How To Repair Slap Tear

ASLAP tear occurs in the top (superior), the forepart (anterior) and back (posterior) of the point where the biceps tendon attaches to the labrum. The term SLAP is an acronym for Superior Labrum Anterior and Posterior.

SHOULDER Anatomy

The labrum is a ring of stiff, fibrous tissue or cartilage that lines and supports the brawl and socket of the shoulder joint. The humeral caput, or ball, of the shoulder joint is much larger than the glenoid socket. This creates joint instability. The surrounding labrum serves as a bumper to provide boosted stability, and is the attachment site to important ligaments.  The biceps tendon also attaches to the top of the labrum.

CAUSES

A SLAP tear tin occur from trauma or overuse. Athletes involved in sports that require repetitive overhead activities are specially vulnerable to develop this status. In addition, motor vehicle accidents, falling on an outstretched arm, or forceful pulling on the arm can crusade a labral tear. Shoulder dislocations can likewise crusade a tear, often to the forepart (anterior) or back (posterior).  Further, chronic degenerative fraying of the labrum is commonly seen in patients over the historic period of 40 years. Information technology often occurs in clan with other bug such as rotator gage tears.

SYMPTOMS

Some of the most common symptoms of a SLAP tear include:

• A feeling of catching, locking, popping, or grinding in the shoulder.

• Hurting associated with overhead activities.

• Loss of strength, pain with lifting heavy objects.

• Loss of velocity or control in throwers, "dead arm" feeling.

• Feeling of instability, or true dislocation of the joint

SURGICAL AND NON-SURGICAL TREATMENTS

For nigh SLAP tears, conservative management is often effective in alleviating symptoms and improving function. Anti-inflammatory medication and periodic icing may assist convalesce some of the symptoms. Post-obit diagnosis, your physician may prescribe rehabilitation exercises to strengthen the rotator cuff and right shoulder bract mechanics.

If you continue to experience symptoms despite bourgeois management, your orthopedist may recommend surgery.  A SLAP repair is a minimally invasive arthroscopic procedure which uses a tiny photographic camera and miniature surgical instruments to repair the damaged area. During the procedure, your surgeon will remove damaged tissue. Then, he or she volition suture the torn labrum to a tiny anchor set into the bone. In some cases, your surgeon will perform a biceps tenodesis procedure to release the biceps tendon from the torn labrum. He or she will reattach information technology lower down on the humerus bone.

You tin can watch the video beneath for a general demonstrates the procedure. However a patient's surgery may vary depending on the individual'due south unique anatomy.

Schedule an appointment with an ONS orthopedic shoulder specialist or call(203) 869-1145.

Source: https://onsmd.com/condition/shoulder-slap-repair/

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